French Politics refers to the political system, institutions, processes, and practices that govern France. This includes the structure of the government, which is characterized by a semi-presidential system, where the President of France and the Prime Minister share executive powers. The political landscape is marked by a variety of political parties and ideologies, including left-wing, right-wing, and centrist movements.
The legislature consists of two chambers: the National Assembly and the Senate, both of which play a role in law-making and oversight. French politics is also influenced by its historical context, including the legacy of the French Revolution, colonialism, and the development of republican ideals.
Elections in France occur at different levels, including presidential, legislative, and local elections, and feature a mix of proportional and majoritarian systems. Political discourse often focuses on issues such as immigration, economic policy, social welfare, and the European Union’s role in French governance.
Additionally, French politics is characterized by strong civil society participation and political activism, often manifesting in protests and public demonstrations. Overall, French Politics embodies a complex interplay of history, culture, social movements, and institutional frameworks.